Seoul rightfully dominates most Korea itineraries, but limiting yourself to the capital means missing some of Asia's most spectacular scenery and authentic cultural experiences. Here's your guide to exploring South Korea beyond the big city.
Busan: Korea's Coastal Gem
South Korea's second-largest city offers a completely different vibe from Seoul—more relaxed, beachier, and arguably with better seafood.
Must-Visit Spots
Gamcheon Culture Village: Often called the "Santorini of Korea," this hillside neighborhood features colorful houses, street art, and winding alleyways. Visit early morning to avoid crowds.
Haeundae Beach: Korea's most famous beach is perfect for people-watching. The surrounding area has excellent restaurants and the stunning Haedong Yonggungsa Temple nearby.
Jagalchi Fish Market: The largest seafood market in Korea. Order something fresh and have it prepared on the spot—an unmissable experience.
Gwangalli Beach: Known for the illuminated Gwangan Bridge at night. The area has a more local feel than touristy Haeundae.
Getting There
KTX bullet train from Seoul takes about 2.5 hours. Book in advance for window seats—the countryside views are beautiful.
Jeju Island: Volcanic Paradise
Korea's honeymoon capital deserves a spot on every traveler's list. This volcanic island offers landscapes unlike anywhere else in Korea.
Natural Wonders
Hallasan Mountain: Korea's highest peak sits at the center of the island. The hike to the summit takes 8-10 hours round trip but offers incredible views.
Manjanggul Cave: One of the world's longest lava tubes, this UNESCO-listed cave is hauntingly beautiful.
Seongsan Ilchulbong: The "Sunrise Peak" is an ancient volcanic crater. The sunrise hike is challenging but rewarding.
Cheonjiyeon and Jeongbang Waterfalls: Stunning waterfalls surrounded by lush vegetation.
Unique Experiences
Haenyeo diving women: Watch these remarkable female divers harvest seafood using traditional free-diving techniques—a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Jeju black pork: The island is famous for this specialty. Don't miss it at a local BBQ restaurant.
Green tea fields: The O'Sulloc tea museum and surrounding plantations are beautiful and fragrant.
Getting There
Flights from Seoul take about 1 hour. There are dozens of daily departures from Gimpo Airport.
Gyeongju: The Museum Without Walls
Ancient capital of the Silla Kingdom, Gyeongju is essentially an open-air museum. If you love history, this is a must-visit.
Historical Sites
Bulguksa Temple: A masterpiece of Buddhist art and UNESCO World Heritage Site. The surrounding forest is peaceful for walking.
Seokguram Grotto: Houses a stunning Buddha statue that's considered a national treasure. Requires a short hike but absolutely worth it.
Tumuli Park: These grassy burial mounds in the heart of the city create a surreal landscape. Best at sunrise or sunset.
Cheomseongdae Observatory: The oldest surviving astronomical observatory in Asia.
Day Trip or Overnight?
While possible as a Seoul day trip (2 hours by KTX), staying overnight allows you to experience the tombs at different times of day and explore without rushing.
Andong: Traditional Korea Preserved
For those seeking authentic Korean culture, Andong offers what many cities have lost to modernization.
Highlights
Hahoe Folk Village: A UNESCO World Heritage village where descendants of original residents still live in traditional hanok houses. The mask dance performances are excellent.
Dosanseowon Confucian Academy: One of Korea's most important Confucian academies, set in a beautiful natural location.
Andong jjimdak: This braised chicken dish originated here. Try it at the famous Andong Jjimdak Alley.
Seoraksan National Park
Korea's most spectacular mountain scenery. Perfect for nature lovers and hikers.
Best Hikes
Ulsanbawi Rock: A challenging 4-5 hour hike to dramatic rock peaks. The views are worth every step.
Cable car to Gwongeumseong: For easier access to mountain views, take the cable car and short walk to the fortress ruins.
Biseondae: A relatively easy trail to a beautiful rocky area where the mountain meets the stream.
When to Visit
Fall (October-November) brings stunning autumn colors. Spring offers cherry blossoms and fresh greens. Avoid peak summer weekends when trails are crowded.
Jeonju: The Foodie's Paradise
If you love Korean food, Jeonju is pilgrimage-worthy. This city is famous for cuisine and well-preserved hanok architecture.
Culinary Musts
Jeonju bibimbap: The city's signature dish—considered the best version of this Korean classic.
Makgeolli alley: Sample Korea's traditional rice wine alongside endless side dishes.
Hanok Village: While touristy, it's genuinely beautiful and has excellent restaurants.
Night food market: Opens evenings near the hanok village with street food galore.
Practical Tips for Exploring Korea
Transportation
T-money card: Works on all public transit nationwide. Get one at any convenience store.
KTX: Korea's bullet train connects major cities. Book through Korail or at stations.
Intercity buses: Comfortable and frequent. Terminal locations are usually central.
Rental car: Necessary for remote areas like parts of Jeju. International licenses accepted.
Accommodation
Hanok stays: Traditional guesthouses available in most historic areas. Sleeping on floor mats isn't for everyone but it's authentic.
Jjimjilbangs: Korean spa-saunas offer overnight stays for budget travelers. Safe, clean, and cultural experience.
Language
Outside Seoul, English is less commonly spoken. Download Papago (Korean translation app) and keep useful phrases ready. Koreans appreciate any attempt at their language.
Best Seasons
Spring (April): Cherry blossoms everywhere Fall (October-November): Spectacular foliage Winter: Fewer tourists, beautiful snow scenes at temples Summer: Hot and humid, but good for beaches
Suggested Itinerary: 10 Days Beyond Seoul
Days 1-2: Seoul (arrival, adjustment) Days 3-4: Gyeongju (history and temples) Day 5: Busan (beaches and seafood) Days 6-8: Jeju Island (nature and relaxation) Day 9: Jeonju (food tour) Day 10: Return to Seoul
Final Thoughts
Korea's compact size makes it easy to see multiple regions in a single trip. The country's excellent transportation infrastructure means you can travel efficiently without a car.
Don't just stick to Seoul—venture out and discover why Korea is so much more than K-pop and kimchi.
Explore Korea like a local with MyTripKorea—our comprehensive guide to the best attractions, restaurants, and hidden spots across South Korea.
